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Glossary

What Is a Hreflang Tag?

Hreflang tag is an HTML or HTTP signal that tells search engines which language and regional version of a page is intended for a particular audience. It connects equivalent URLs across language or country variants, helping search engines present the most suitable version without treating those pages as accidental duplicates.

Quick Facts About Hreflang tag

Category

Technical SEO signal

Used for

Language and regional URL targeting

Common confusion

It does not translate page content

Also called

Hreflang attribute, rel="alternate" hreflang

Often discussed with

Technical SEO

Key Takeaways About Hreflang tag

  • Hreflang signals audience language and region, not page ranking strength.
  • Each regional version should identify the other relevant versions.
  • Hreflang does not replace canonical tags or redirects.

How Hreflang tag Works

A person writes on a paper titled “Hreflang tag” beside a laptop, notebook, and coffee cup on a wooden table

A hreflang tag links a page to alternative URLs for different languages or regions. Search engines read the language and regional code, then match the page with the audience setting that best fits the searcher. The signal can appear in page HTML, HTTP headers, or an XML sitemap.

Related glossary terms: Canonical URL, Indexing, Sitemap.

Each related URL should identify its language or regional alternatives, including a return reference where appropriate. An English page for Australia may point to an English page for the United Kingdom and a French page for France. A canonical URL still identifies the preferred version of similar content, while hreflang describes the intended audience.

A person types code on a keyboard beside a monitor showing HTML on a desk by a window

Expert Note

When we review hreflang, we map each language and regional URL against the site’s actual page relationships. Our team checks the codes, reciprocal references, canonical signals, and sitemap entries so search engines receive consistent instructions across the site.

Hreflang tag in Practice: A Real-World Example

A Sydney dental practice may publish an English page for Australian patients and a French version for French-speaking visitors. Hreflang tags connect the equivalent pages and identify the audience for each URL.

Related Terms

Canonical URL

Canonical URL is the preferred address for a webpage when similar or duplicate versions exist. A…

Indexing

Indexing is the process search engines use to store and organise information about a web page…

Sitemap

Sitemap is a file that lists the important URLs on a website and gives search engines…

Redirect

A redirect is a server instruction that sends users and search engines from one URL to…

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Have Questions About Hreflang tag?

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